{"id":1254,"date":"2026-08-25T04:02:03","date_gmt":"2026-08-25T04:02:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kripalugurukulam.com\/?page_id=1254"},"modified":"2026-08-25T04:12:09","modified_gmt":"2026-08-25T04:12:09","slug":"class-12-biology","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/kripalugurukulam.com\/?page_id=1254","title":{"rendered":"Class 12 Biology"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n \t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

1. Reproduction in Organisms<\/a><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n<\/div>\n
\n \t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

2. Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants<\/a><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n<\/div>\n
\n \t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

3. Human Reproduction<\/a><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n<\/div>\n
\n \t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

4. Reproductive Health<\/a><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n<\/div>\n
\n \t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

5. Principles of Inheritance and Variation<\/a><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n<\/div>\n
\n \t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

6. Molecular Basis of Inheritance<\/a><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n<\/div>\n
\n \t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

7. Evolution<\/a><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n<\/div>\n
\n \t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

8. Human Health and Disease<\/a><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n<\/div>\n
\n \t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

9. Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production<\/a><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n<\/div>\n
\n \t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

10. Microbes in Human Welfare<\/a><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n<\/div>\n
\n \t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

11. Biotechnology : Principles and Processes<\/a><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n<\/div>\n
\n \t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

12. Biotechnology and its Applications<\/a><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n<\/div>\n
\n \t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

13. Organisms and Populations<\/a><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n<\/div>\n
\n \t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

14. Ecosystem<\/a><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n<\/div>\n
\n \t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

15. Biodiversity and Conservation<\/a><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n<\/div>\n
\n \t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

16. Environmental Issues<\/a><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1. Reproduction in Organisms 2. Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants 3. Human Reproduction 4. Reproductive Health 5. Principles of Inheritance and Variation 6. Molecular Basis of Inheritance 7. Evolution 8. Human Health and Disease 9. Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production 10. Microbes in Human Welfare 11. Biotechnology : Principles and Processes 12. Biotechnology and […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"ocean_front_end_style_editor":"no","ocean_post_layout":"full-width","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"","ocean_second_sidebar":"","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"","ocean_custom_header_template":"","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"","omw_enable_modal_window":"enable","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1254","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","entry"],"yoast_head":"\nClass 12 Biology - Kripalu Gurukulam - Choudwar Cuttack<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/kripalugurukulam.com\/?page_id=1254\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Class 12 Biology - Kripalu Gurukulam - Choudwar Cuttack\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"1. Reproduction in Organisms 2. Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants 3. Human Reproduction 4. Reproductive Health 5. Principles of Inheritance and Variation 6. Molecular Basis of Inheritance 7. Evolution 8. Human Health and Disease 9. Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production 10. Microbes in Human Welfare 11. Biotechnology : Principles and Processes 12. Biotechnology and […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/kripalugurukulam.com\/?page_id=1254\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Kripalu Gurukulam - Choudwar Cuttack\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/kripalugurukulam\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-08-25T04:12:09+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kripalugurukulam.com\\\/?page_id=1254\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kripalugurukulam.com\\\/?page_id=1254\",\"name\":\"Class 12 Biology - Kripalu Gurukulam - Choudwar Cuttack\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kripalugurukulam.com\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2026-08-25T04:02:03+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-08-25T04:12:09+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kripalugurukulam.com\\\/?page_id=1254#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/kripalugurukulam.com\\\/?page_id=1254\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kripalugurukulam.com\\\/?page_id=1254#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kripalugurukulam.com\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Class 12 Biology\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kripalugurukulam.com\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kripalugurukulam.com\\\/\",\"name\":\"Kripalu Gurukulam - Choudwar Cuttack\",\"description\":\"Best Preschool at choudwar\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kripalugurukulam.com\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kripalugurukulam.com\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kripalugurukulam.com\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Kripalu Gurukulam - Choudwar Cuttack\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kripalugurukulam.com\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kripalugurukulam.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kripalugurukulam.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/08\\\/503666323_17961230402945062_5054204555826576759_n.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kripalugurukulam.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/08\\\/503666323_17961230402945062_5054204555826576759_n.jpg\",\"width\":150,\"height\":150,\"caption\":\"Kripalu Gurukulam - Choudwar Cuttack\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kripalugurukulam.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/kripalugurukulam\\\/\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Class 12 Biology - Kripalu Gurukulam - Choudwar Cuttack","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/kripalugurukulam.com\/?page_id=1254","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Class 12 Biology - Kripalu Gurukulam - Choudwar Cuttack","og_description":"1. Reproduction in Organisms 2. Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants 3. Human Reproduction 4. Reproductive Health 5. Principles of Inheritance and Variation 6. Molecular Basis of Inheritance 7. Evolution 8. Human Health and Disease 9. Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production 10. Microbes in Human Welfare 11. Biotechnology : Principles and Processes 12. Biotechnology and […]","og_url":"https:\/\/kripalugurukulam.com\/?page_id=1254","og_site_name":"Kripalu Gurukulam - Choudwar Cuttack","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/kripalugurukulam\/","article_modified_time":"2026-08-25T04:12:09+00:00","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/kripalugurukulam.com\/?page_id=1254","url":"https:\/\/kripalugurukulam.com\/?page_id=1254","name":"Class 12 Biology - Kripalu Gurukulam - Choudwar Cuttack","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/kripalugurukulam.com\/#website"},"datePublished":"2026-08-25T04:02:03+00:00","dateModified":"2026-08-25T04:12:09+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/kripalugurukulam.com\/?page_id=1254#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/kripalugurukulam.com\/?page_id=1254"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/kripalugurukulam.com\/?page_id=1254#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/kripalugurukulam.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Class 12 Biology"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/kripalugurukulam.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/kripalugurukulam.com\/","name":"Kripalu Gurukulam - Choudwar Cuttack","description":"Best Preschool at choudwar","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/kripalugurukulam.com\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/kripalugurukulam.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/kripalugurukulam.com\/#organization","name":"Kripalu Gurukulam - Choudwar Cuttack","url":"https:\/\/kripalugurukulam.com\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/kripalugurukulam.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/kripalugurukulam.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/503666323_17961230402945062_5054204555826576759_n.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/kripalugurukulam.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/503666323_17961230402945062_5054204555826576759_n.jpg","width":150,"height":150,"caption":"Kripalu Gurukulam - Choudwar Cuttack"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/kripalugurukulam.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/kripalugurukulam\/"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kripalugurukulam.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1254","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kripalugurukulam.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kripalugurukulam.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kripalugurukulam.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kripalugurukulam.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1254"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/kripalugurukulam.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1254\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1268,"href":"https:\/\/kripalugurukulam.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1254\/revisions\/1268"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kripalugurukulam.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1254"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}